effects of short-term exercise program on blood glucose, lipids, and hba1c in type 2 diabetes

objective: for decades, exercise has been considered as a cornerstone for managing diabetes. the current study aimed to determine the effects of short-term exercise on blood glucose, lipids and hba1c in type-2 diabetes mellitus. materials and methods: a total of 61 diabetic patients were randomly selected. later, subjects with capability of doing exercise took part in a special four-week exercise program. the blood glucose, lipid levels (before and after 4 weeks) and hba1c (before and three months after exercise program) of 32 subjects were measured and compared in the time scales. results: our results showed a significant reduction in blood glucose and lipid concentrations. however, the reduction observed in hba1c was not significant (p=0.12). comparison of pre- and post-exercise results demonstrated a significant improved glycemic control. conclusion: the findings confirm the benefits of exercise training in type 2 diabetic patients. there are many studies which support the importance of physical activities program in controlling and preventing the common metabolic disorder and its complication